What Is Geotechnical Engineering?

In construction, there are a number of things to do before a project can begin. This includes creating blueprints, hiring a construction firm and picking the materials you are constructing with. But before all that, one job that needs doing is an assessment of the site you’re building on. And this is where a geotechnical engineer can come in.

But what is a geotechnical engineer, and how do they fit into the project? Read on to find out more.



Geotechnical Engineering

Geotechnical engineering is a specialist branch of civil engineering, focusing on the application of soil and rock mechanics along with the behaviour of earth materials. In construction, this is helpful as it determines the types of foundations and structures that can be built on a site.

It does this by looking at the physical, mechanical and chemical properties of soil and rock. For example, the foundations of a building can be shallow or deep depending on the condition of the soil, which can affect the type of structure that can be constructed.

The conditions are normally done through a geotechnical site investigation, which aims to assess the engineering parameters of soil and rock and whether they are suitable for proposed construction. If the conditions are deemed inappropriate, the project either needs to be reworked to take the soil consideration into account or moved to a more suitable site. This investigation will comprise of many different tests and methods, including window sampling, trial pits and gas monitoring wells.

The investigation will then generate a report of its findings. This will include exploratory logs, results of soil testing and more. This report can then be used to develop recommendations and design parameters that will need to be followed at the site. It can also advise on the types of retaining walls, foundations that may be required for construction.

Integrated Designs & Associates Ltd

If you need a reliable geotechnical engineer in Birmingham and across the entire United Kingdom, get in touch with the team at Integrated Designs & Associates Ltd. With over 27 years in the industry, we know how important it is that the ground you work on is suitable before you start a project, so our site investigations can ensure the work will be a success.

Our geotechnical engineering services include:

●     Contaminated land development

●     Foundation design

●     Ground gas monitoring

●     Mining risk assessment

●     Retaining wall design

●     Site investigation

So if you need geotechnical engineering assistance, give us a call on 01213 582 233 to talk through your requirements with one of our knowledgeable staff. We strive to assist with your project from beginning to end, so check out our website now to view the other services we offer, including structural engineering and architectural services.